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By ANDREW LIGHTMAN
The Patriot Ledger

HANOVER - Common household products like carpet cleaner can make your life easier.

They can also make you sick.

That is what a panel of experts said at a forum on environmental health and its effect on children held last night at the Cardinal Cushing Centers in Hanover.

Carpet cleaners are among thousands of products that contain chemicals that could lead to severe developmental disabilities in children and other health problems.

Some kinds of carpet cleaners contain monoethanolamine, a chemical that may damage the liver, kidneys, central nervous system and reproductive organs.

In all, there are 80,000 chemicals registered in the United States, and of those, only about 20 have been thoroughly evaluated for the harm they may cause, said Laura Abulafia, the director of the environmental health initiative with the American Association on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities.

While most chemicals have not yet been tested for effects on the human body, Abulafia said the burden of proof should not be placed on the consumers.

Her organization urges people to avoid likely sources of severe health problems.

‘‘We don’t wait for the burden of proof,’’ Abulafia said. ‘‘We don’t wait for a chemical company to be proven guilty.’’

Some chemicals have already been linked to health problems.

Lead and mercury have been identified for their negative impacts on intellectual and social development, said Dr. Jill Stein, a physician and environmental health advocate.

Mercury is especially harmful because it is passed from mother to child during pregnancy, and through breast-feeding, Stein said. One common way to come in contact with mercury is through food, like fish, because the substance gathers as it is passed up the food chain.

‘‘Guess who’s eating the bigger fish?’’ Stein said.

Also on their list are PVC plastics, nicotine, some types of flame retardants, and perfluoro chemicals, like Teflon and Gore-Tex.

Cardinal Cushing Centers Executive Director Michael Bloom is also the Massachusetts president of the American Association on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities.

With documented cases of autism and other developmental disabilities on the rise, toxins are not considered the only cause, Stein said.

Nutrition, genetics and social environments also play a role, she said, but harmful toxins are the easiest to eliminate.

Efforts are already under way to ban 10 such chemicals, including lead, formaldehyde and a common chemical used in dry cleaning, perchloroethylene.

Panelist Tracy Carlson, a campaign organizer with the Alliance for a Healthy Tomorrow, is among those backing the legislation.

‘‘I know you’re thinking, ‘Oh my God, I woke up this morning and brushed my teeth and what was in my toothpaste,’’’ Carlson said. ‘‘We cannot resolve this in our homes. It’s up to the Legislature (to ban harmful chemicals).’’

Kimberly Blest, a Quincy resident and the mother of a 20-year-old student at the Cardinal Cushing Centers, said she attended the panel discussion because she has just started to read about the issue. After listening for two hours, Blest said she found the information was compelling.

‘‘There are a lot of chemicals that make life easier for us,’’ Blest said, ‘‘but we don’t think of the effects down the road.’’

Some ingredients to avoid:

—Sodium hypochlorite (bleach)

—Ammonia

—Diethanolamine (DEA), found in a wide range of cleaning products

—Sodium lauryl sulfate, a lathering agent used in many cleaning products

Safer alternatives:

—Baking soda

—Soap

—Isopropyl alcohol

—Borax

—Cornstarch

Source: The Alliance for a Healthy Tomorrow

Andrew Lightman may be reached at alightman@ledger.com .

Copyright 2007 The Patriot Ledger
Transmitted Thursday, June 21, 2007

 

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